Geography

Scritto il 16/12/2024
da VivileCanarie


Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands, boasts an incredibly diverse geography dominated by Mount Teide, standing at 3,718 meters tall. It is Spain's highest peak and the third tallest volcano in the world when measured from its oceanic base. The Las Cañadas caldera, approximately 17 kilometers in diameter, surrounds Teide, offering unique volcanic landscapes. The Teide National Park, established in 1954 and designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007, is a natural treasure and a must-see for geology and nature enthusiasts.

In the north of the island lies the La Orotava Valley, a fertile region with banana plantations, vineyards, and lush vegetation. The Anaga mountains in the northeast are home to ancient laurel forests dating back to the Tertiary period, renowned for their biodiversity. In the south, the drier and sunnier coasts feature stunning beaches such as Playa de Las Américas and Playa de La Tejita. These beaches, sheltered by surrounding mountains, are perfect for relaxation and for water sports like snorkeling and surfing.